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Build a Blockchain-Powered Medical Record Management System

Enable tamper-proof and accessible health data storage through blockchain, giving patients control over their records and improving healthcare interoperability.

Why Blockchain for Medical Records?

Healthcare data is often fragmented, insecure, and inaccessible across institutions. Blockchain ensures secure, immutable, and patient-controlled storage of medical records, enabling data interoperability and reducing fraud or mismanagement.

Project Objective

Create a decentralized application where patients can store hashes of their health records on-chain, share access with doctors via permissions, and ensure records cannot be altered or accessed without consent.

Key Features of the Medical Record System

Patient-Controlled Data Access

Patients own their health records and manage who can access specific documents or summaries.

Immutable Record Hashing

Each record is hashed and timestamped on the blockchain to ensure it hasn't been modified.

Doctor & Hospital Portal

Verified healthcare providers can view or request access to patient records with permission.

Encrypted Storage with IPFS

Medical files are stored off-chain securely using IPFS, with access governed by smart contracts.

System Architecture Overview

Patients upload medical documents that are hashed and stored on IPFS. Smart contracts manage access control, ensuring only permitted addresses can retrieve and decrypt files. Doctors use their verified accounts to access or request documents through the DApp interface.

  • Smart Contracts for record registration and access control
  • IPFS for encrypted off-chain storage of medical files
  • React frontend for patients, doctors, and hospital staff
  • MetaMask or WalletConnect for identity and signature verification
  • Role-based authentication for healthcare providers
Recommended Tech Stack

Blockchain

Ethereum or Polygon for permission management and access logs

Smart Contracts

Solidity for access control, audit logs, and permission issuance

Frontend

React.js with Web3.js or Ethers.js

Storage

IPFS for encrypted file hosting, CryptoJS or AES for encryption

Development Roadmap

1. Create Medical Record Smart Contracts

Write contracts to manage record hashes, access permissions, and view history.

2. Build Role-Based User Interfaces

Design UIs for patients, doctors, and administrators with tailored access and functions.

3. Implement File Hashing & Encryption

Use CryptoJS to hash and encrypt files before storing metadata on-chain.

4. Set Up Secure IPFS Storage

Store encrypted records on IPFS and retrieve them using CID after permission check.

5. Simulate Record Sharing Workflows

Run mock scenarios of patient-doctor-hospital interactions and verify access integrity.

Helpful Resources & Tutorials

Revolutionize Healthcare Data with Blockchain

Empower patients and providers with a secure, transparent, and decentralized system for managing health records.

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