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Project Ideas for Bachelor of Arts in Astronomy

Exploring the universe with observational, theoretical, and computational tools.

🏛 Introduction

Northwestern’s Astronomy BA combines rigorous physics foundations with cutting-edge astrophysical research opportunities. Students analyze data from the James Webb Space Telescope, simulate galaxy formation with high-performance computing, and use the Dearborn Observatory’s historic 18.5-inch refractor for public outreach. Core courses cover celestial mechanics, stellar structure, cosmology, and exoplanet science, while electives venture into gravitational-wave astronomy and astro-statistics. Frequent colloquia connect undergraduates with researchers from the Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), positioning graduates for advanced study or careers in science communication, aerospace, or data analytics.

💡 Suggested Project Titles

Model the transit light curves of newly discovered exoplanets for atmospheric signatures

Analyze Gaia mission data to identify stellar streams in the Milky Way halo

Develop machine-learning algorithms to classify variable stars in large sky surveys

Simulate dark-matter halo mergers using N-body computational codes

Design an outreach program teaching spectroscopy with low-cost DIY spectroscopes

Study gravitational-wave events to constrain neutron-star equations of state

Map radio emissions from solar flares using publicly available LOFAR data

Create a VR experience visualizing supernova remnant evolution over millennia

Build a CubeSat payload concept for ultraviolet transient detection

Perform statistical analysis of galaxy cluster mass functions across redshifts

Investigate light pollution’s impact on observational astronomy in urban settings

Compare metallicity gradients in spiral galaxies using SDSS datasets

Analyze archival Hubble images for evidence of proto-planetary disk gaps

Develop an educational web app simulating orbital mechanics for high-school use

Write a science-communication series demystifying cosmological inflation

Northwestern University – BA in Astronomy

Probe cosmic mysteries and gain research experience with Northwestern’s Astronomy degree.

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